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#1
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is there any way to convert a java object of type File to type Class?
my problem is that want to scan a directory and find files that ends with ".class" and treat them as classes. but the problem is that I only can retrive the files from a directory as File objects. I don't know if that is possible to tell my tool that if it finds a file with the extension ".class" then convert it to a Class object. many thanx |
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#2
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On Fri, 14 Sep 2007 11:24:37 -0000, Aned wrote:
> is there any way to convert a java object of type File to type Class? That's what ClassLoaders do, but loadClass() maps from classname (not filename) to Class. That doesn't prevent you from writing your own though. /gordon -- |
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#3
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On Fri, 14 Sep 2007 11:24:37 -0000, Aned <basem415> wrote,
quoted or indirectly quoted someone who said : >is there any way to convert a java object of type File to type Class? >my problem is that want to scan a directory and find files that ends >with ".class" and treat them as classes. but the problem is that I >only can retrive the files from a directory as File objects. I don't >know if that is possible to tell my tool that if it finds a file with >the extension ".class" then convert it to a Class object. I suspect there are a number of fundamentals you have missed.. 1. a File object is just a file name description. It need not be associated with an actual file. You can create them from Strings with the File constructor. You can get a list of all the files in a directory with File.list. You can filter them in various ways so you just get the *.class or *.txt etc. by writing a FilenameFilter and using that with File.list. See http://mindprod.com/jgloss/file.html for details. It is highly unusual for newbies to do anything at all directly with *.class files. You just use classes and the JVM finds the associated *.class file, loads it and converts it to machine code, and does the static init. However it is possible do take control over class loading (convert *.class file to a Class object) either using Class.forName or by writing a ClassLoader. These are relatively advanced things to do. See http://mindprod.com/jgloss/classforname.html http://mindprod.com/jgloss/classloader.html However, a class file is just a mess of bytes, just like any other file, so you can read it just as you can any other file. You might use DataInputStream. See http://mindprod.com/applet/fileio.html for crude experimenting. See http://mindprod.com/jgloss/bcel.html if you want to read and analyse the class file byte for byte. If the class file is inside a zip, you can read it as a resource. See http://mindprod.com/jgloss/resource.html |
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